介绍了铝型材挤压工艺数值模拟的各种方法,通过数值模拟可以分析挤压型材的速度、形状、温度和微观组织等.分析了挤压模拟的有限元方法,即基于Euler描述的流体力学求解方法、基于Lagrange描述的固体力学求解方法和集这种两种方法优点于一身的ALE方法,并介绍利用这些方法对型材挤压工艺的模拟例子,分析了挤压工艺模拟中的难点和今后的发展趋势.
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