设计了CoNi(Si, B)CrTi和CoFeNi(Si, B)CrTi两种成分的钴基钎料, 对SiC陶瓷进行了钎焊试验. 结果表明CoFeNi(Si, B)CrTi钎料可用于SiC陶瓷的钎焊. 钎料/SiC界面由多层硅化物和TiC条带组成, 钎缝中央的基体为Co-Fe-Ni-Cr-Ti-Si相和Fe-Co-Cr-Ni金属相, 其上弥散分布着许多细小的TiC颗粒. 在1150 ℃/10 min, 采用120 μm厚的CoFeNi(Si, B)CrTi钎料钎焊的SiC接头室温四点弯曲强度最高, 为161 MPa, 且该接头具有稳定的高温强度, 室温、 700和800 ℃下钎焊接头的三点弯曲强度分别为176, 178和184 MPa.
参考文献
[1] | Loehman R E;Tomsia A P .Joining of ceramics[J].American Ceramic Society Bulletin,1988,67(02):375. |
[2] | Bates C H;Foley M R;Rossi G A;Sundberg G J,Wu F J .Joining of non-oxide ceramics for high-temperature applications[J].American Ceramic Society Bulletin,1990,69(03):350. |
[3] | Martinelli A E;Hadian A M;Drew R A L .A review on joining non-oxide ceramics to metals[J].JOURNAL OF THE CANADIAN CERAMIC SOCIETY,1997,66(04):276. |
[4] | Loehman R E;Tomsia A P;Pask J A;Johnson S M .Bonding mechanism in silicon nitride brazing[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1990,73(03):552. |
[5] | Suganuma K;Okamoto T;Koizumi M;Shimada M .Joining of silicon nitride to silicon nitride and to Invar alloy using an aluminium interlayer[J].Journal of Materials Science,1987,22:1359. |
[6] | Xian A P;Si Z Y .Interlayer design for joining pressureless sintered sialon ceramic and 40Cr steel brazing with Ag57Cu38Ti5 filler metal[J].Journal of Materials Science,1992,27:1560. |
[7] | Kim J H;Yoo Y C .Microstructure and bond strength of Ni-Cr steel/Si3N4 joint brazed with Ag-Cu-Zr alloy[J].Materials Science and Technology,1998,14:352. |
[8] | Xiong H P;Wan C G;Zhou Z F .Development of a new CuNiTiB brazing alloy for joining Si3N4 to Si3N4[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A:Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,1998,29A:2591. |
[9] | Paulasto M;Ceccone G;Peteves S D;Voitovich R Eustathopoulos N N .Brazing of Si3N4 with Au-Ni-V-Mo filler alloy[J].British Ceramic Transactions,1997,77:91. |
[10] | Hadian AM.;Drew RAL. .STRENGTH AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF SILICON NITRIDE CERAMICS BRAZED WITH NICKEL-CHROMIUM-SILICON ALLOYS[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1996(3):659-665. |
[11] | Naka M;Taniguchi H;Okamoto I .Heat-resistant brazing of ceramics (report Ⅰ)[J].Transactions of JWRI(Joining and Welding Research Institute of Osaka University),1990,19(01):25. |
[12] | Riccardi B.;Nannetti CA.;Woltersdorf J.;Pippel E.;Petrisor T. .Brazing of SiC and SiCf/SiC composites performed with 84Si-16Ti eutectic alloy: microstructure and strength[J].Journal of Materials Science,2002(23):5029-5039. |
[13] | McDermid J R;Drew R A L .Thermodynamic brazing alloy design for joining silicon carbide[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1991,74(08):1855. |
[14] | Mehan R L;Mckee D W .Interaction of metals and alloys with silicon-based ceramics[J].Journal of Materials Science,1976,11:1009. |
[15] | Jackson M R;Mehan R L;Davis A M;Hall E L .Solid state SiC/Ni alloy reaction[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions,1983,14A:355. |
[16] | Chou T C .Interfacial debonding by solid-state reactions of SiC with Ni and Co[J].Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia,1993,29:255. |
[17] | 熊华平,毛唯,程耀永,李晓红.几种钴基高温钎料对SiC陶瓷的润湿与界面结合[J].金属学报,2001(09):991-996. |
[18] | Park JS;Perepezko JH;Landry K .Kinetic control of silicon carbide/metal reactions[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,1999(2):279-286. |
[19] | Gulpen J H;Kodentsov A A;Loo F J J .Growth of silicides in Ni-SiC bulk diffusion couples[J].Zeitschrift fur Metallkunde,1995,86(08):530. |
[20] | William F Seng;Peter A Barnes .Calculations of cobalt silicide and carbide formation on SiC using the Gibbs free energy[J].Materials Science and Engineering,2000,B76:225. |
[21] | Chang Sung Lim;Jung Soo Ha;Jung Ho Ryu;Keun Ho Auh;In-tae Bae;Manabu Ishimaru;Yoshihiko Hirotsu .Interface formation and phase distribution induced by Co/SiC solid state reactions[J].Materials transactions,2002(5):1225-1229. |
[22] | Lim CS.;Naoumidis A.;Gyarmati E.;Nickel H. .INTERFACE STRUCTURE AND REACTION KINETICS BETWEEN SIC AND THICK COBALT FOILS[J].Journal of Materials Science,1996(16):4241-4247. |
[23] | Tang WM.;Zheng ZX.;Ding HF.;Jin ZH. .A study of the solid state reaction between silicon carbide and iron[J].Materials Chemistry and Physics,2002(3):258-264. |
[24] | Backhaus-Ricoult M .Solid state reactions between silicon carbide and (Fe,Ni,Cr)-alloys:reaction paths,kinetics and morphology[J].Acta Metallurgica Et Materialia,1992,40(zk):S95. |
[25] | 徐庆元,李宁,熊国刚,张伟,赵伟.钛基钎料钎焊石墨与TZM合金接头组织和性能研究[J].稀有金属,2005(06):823-826. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%