以偏钛酸作原料,用1-烯丙基,3-甲基咪唑氯([AMIM][Cl])室温离子液体,在温度160℃下水热制备了锐钛矿型的纳米二氧化钛.借助于X射线衍射仪(XRD),透射电子显微镜(TEM),和紫外.可见分光光度计(UV-Vis)等手段分别对所制备光催化剂的晶型、形貌、光学特性和光催化性能进行了表征.结果表明:所制备的二氧化钛光催化剂为锐钛矿型,其平均晶粒大小为18.4nm,颗粒为类椭球状,在可见光区存在一定的吸收,光催化性能测试表明所制备光催化剂降解亚甲基蓝的能力高于商业品P.25,并且在可见光照射下表现出了一定的光催化活性.
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