研究了退火温度对Ti-3Al-4.5V-5Mo钛合金丝材显微组织和织构的影响. 结果表明, 随着退火温度的提高, 初生α相的形态逐渐由条状α和球状α的混合组织向球状组织过渡, 晶粒尺寸逐渐增加. 当退火温度达到880 ℃时, 转变成粗晶片状组织. 两相区退火时,α相出现(φ1,～0°,φ2)织构组分, 其强度随着退火温度的升高而略有增加,β相(φ1,～0°,φ2)织构组分随着退火温度的升高逐渐增强. Β区退火后织构依然明显,α和β相织构分别主要为(φ1,～0°,φ2)和(φ1,～45°,0°).两相区退火加热时,α和β相发生了原位再结晶和形核长大再结晶, 在随后的炉冷过程中, β相向α相的转变主要是以在原有α相颗粒上的长大机制进行.
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