基于Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3(PMN-PT)和PbZrO3-PbTiO3 (PZT)两个赝二元体系的准同型相界组分和线性组合规律,设计了一系列具有准同型相界组分的PMN-PT-PZ赝三元体系.采用传统的铌铁矿预合成法制备了各组分的铁电陶瓷,研究了它们的相结构及介电、压电和铁电性能.研究表明,该系列PMN-PT-PZ赝三元系铁电陶瓷都具有三方与四方相共存的准同型结构和优异的电学性能.其中,PZ含量为40%(摩尔分数)的0.16PMN-0.44PT-0.4PZ铁电陶瓷样品具有最佳的综合电性能,其室温介电常数εr为2014,压电常数d33为410 pC · N-1,机电耦合系数kp为0.58,剩余极化强度Pr为34.5 μC·cm-2,矫顽场Ec为13.4 kV·cm-1.
参考文献
[1] | Service R E .Shape-changing crystals get shifter[J].Science,1997,275:1878. |
[2] | Park SE.;Shrout TR. .ULTRAHIGH STRAIN AND PIEZOELECTRIC BEHAVIOR IN RELAXOR BASED FERROELECTRIC SINGLE CRYSTALS[J].Journal of Applied Physics,1997(4):1804-1811. |
[3] | 邓金侠,邢献然.铅基弛豫铁电体陶瓷材料PMN-PT制备及研究进展[J].稀有金属,2005(01):76-82. |
[4] | Jaffe B;Cook W R;Jaffe H.Piezoelectric Ceramics[M].New York:Academic Press,Inc,1971 |
[5] | Ari-gur P;Benguigui L .Direct determination of the coexistence region of solid solutions Pb(Zr1-xTix)O3[J].Journal of Physics D:Applied Physics,1975,8:1856. |
[6] | Cao W;Cross L E .Theretical model for the morphotropic phase boundary in lead zirconate-titanate solid solution[J].Physical Review B,1993,47:4825. |
[7] | Song FB.;Li Q.;Zhong HS.;Li CH.;Zhao SX.;Shen DZ. .Phase formation and transitions in the lead magnesium niobate-lead titanate system[J].Materials Chemistry and Physics,2004(1):135-139. |
[8] | Kelly J;Leonard M;Tantigate C;Safari A .Effects of composition on the electromechanical properties of(1-x)Pb(Mg1/3 Nb2/3) O3-xPbTiO3 ceramics[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1997,80:957. |
[9] | Pan J S;Zhang X W .Structur phase-transition region and electrical properties of Pb(Ni1/3 Nb2/3) O3-Pb(Zn1/3 Nb2/3) O3-PbTiO3 ceramics[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2006,99:034106. |
[10] | Gupta SM.;Viehland D. .Tetragonal to rhombohedral transformation in the lead zirconium titanate lead magnesium niobate lead titanate crystalline solution[J].Journal of Applied Physics,1998(1):407-414. |
[11] | Zhiguo Xia;Qiang Li .Phase transformation in (0.90?x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–xPbTiO3–0.10PbZrO3 piezoelectric ceramic: X-ray diffraction and Raman investigation[J].Solid State Communications,2007(6):323-328. |
[12] | Xia Z G;Li Q .Structural phase transition behavior and electrical properties of Pb(Mg1/3 Nb2/3) O3-PbTiO3-PbZrO3 ceramics[J].Journal of Physics D:Applied Physics,2007,40:7826. |
[13] | Shaw JC.;Lin IN.;Liu KS. .MODIFICATION OF PIEZOELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE PB(MG,NB)O-3-PBZRO3-PBTIO3 TERNARY SYSTEM BY ALIOVALENT ADDITIVES[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1995(1):178-182. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%