提出一种计算溶质原子-空位复合体扩散系数的方法.该方法通过分析晶界偏聚过程中溶质原子.空位复合体的扩散机制,建立溶质原子-空位复合体变温扩散方程,以实验测定的连续冷却过程偏聚阶段溶质贫化区宽度为已知条件,数值求解溶质原子.空位复合体扩散系数.将此方法应用于含硼1×10-5%(质量分数)Fe-40%Ni-B合金体系,得到硼原子-空位复合体扩散系数为8.0×10-7exp(-1.28/KT)(m2·s-1).
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