以苯乙烯-马来酸酐无规共聚物(SMA)为有机组分,以正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)为无机组分,利用sol-gel方法制得纳米杂化材料.以此为载体合成了载体化钛系催化剂,进行了苯乙烯聚合的研究.聚合结果表明在50℃左右聚苯乙烯的间规度达到最大;随着反应温度的提高,分子量出现了下降现象,但反应活性提高,在70℃时,可达最高1.49×106g/(mol·h);并且分子量分布与文献结果相比也较宽.
The use of organic/inorganic hybrid materialspoly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride)/SiO2 as the support for titanium catalysts in styrene polymerization was studied. Results indicated that at 70 ℃ the activity of the inorganic/organic hybrid supported catalysts would reached a maximum; 1.49×106 g/(mol*h). With increase in reaction temperature, the molecular weight of polymer decreased, and the polydispersity was much wider. DSC and FTIR measurements showed that the product was syndiotatic polystyrene.
参考文献
[1] | Ishihara N,Kuramoto M,Uoi M. Macromolecules,1988,21(12):3356 |
[2] | Pellechia C,Longo P,Grassi A, et al. Makromol Chem Rapid Commun,1987,8:277 |
[3] | Zambelli A,Pellechia C,Oliva L. Macromolecules,1989,22:2129 |
[4] | Grassi A,Longo P,Zambelli A. Macromolecules,1989,22:104 |
[5] | Soga K,Yu C H,Shiono T. Makromol Chem Rapid Commun,1988,9:351 |
[6] | Soga K,Koie R,Uozumi T. Makromol Chem Rapid Commun,1993,14:511 |
[7] | Yu G Q,Chen H,Zhong X Q, et al. J Polym Sci Polym Chem,1996,34:2237 |
[8] | ZHU Ning(朱宁),TANG Tao(唐涛),WANG Xiao-Dong(王晓东), et al. Yingyong Huaxue(应用化学),2000,17(3):233 |
[9] | Chien J C W,Salajka Z. J Polym Sci Polym Chem,1991,29:1243;1991,29:1253 |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%