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为了减少环氧浸渍的超导磁体的锻炼和退化效应,基于实验和数值模拟研究了在热应力和电磁应力的条件下超导绕组的机械特性.研究的基本目的是决定超导复合线圈基本的材料特性,其中复合超导绕组的杨氏模量和热收缩系数是基本的参数.使用这些参数我们可以用有限元方法精确地研究超导磁体的机械特性.通过分析各种超导磁体的设计,判断好的和坏的磁体设计,从而发展新的超导磁体的设计标准,形成超导磁体的设计和建造的基本方法.本文中我们将通过实验和FEA模拟研究复合绕组的基本参数和应力特性.

To reduce the amount of training quenches experienced in superconducting magnet impregnated with epoxy-resin, new design limits with the coil under magnetic and thermal contraction loading are studied on the basis of experiment and numerical simulation. The fundamental to this aim is the collection of mechanical properties of the coil copmosites. Young′s Modulus and thermal contraction are primary unknown properties. Finite element analysis (FEA) of the coils using these properties would then be more accurate. Analysis of known good and bad magnet designs will help to establish new magnet design limits. This will form an important part in design of future magnets and also save a considerable amount of helium by review of the more standard magnet designs. Reported here are the results of the mechanical property tests and derivation of coil properties for using the FEA. The results of the magnet analysis using these properties will result in the suitable design for the engineering magnet.

参考文献

[1] Reed;Clark.Materials at low temperature,Americal Society for Metals 1983[M].ISBN 0-87170-146-4
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[5] Markiewicz Vaghar;Dixon Garmestani;Jimeian.NHMFL report on plane strain analysis approach[J].NHMFL 1993,NHMFLIR 93-788
[6] VZParton;BAKudryatsev.Engineering Mechanics of Composite Structures[M].CRC Press,1993
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