本文报道了Cr97.02Al2 98和掺钒的(Cr98.26Al1.4)98 72V1.28、(Cr96.04Al3.96)98.69V1.31合金在10～450 K温区的电阻率和热膨胀系数随温度的变化.随着温度降低,Cr97.02Al2.98合金经历了顺磁-公度自旋密度波(CSDW)-非公度自旋密度波(ISDW)的转变.Neel温度以下电阻率出现上升趋势,与SDW反铁磁能隙的逐渐打开有关.热膨胀-温度曲线在Neel温度附近呈现一个明显的跳跃行为,是磁转变相关的磁体效应.低于CSDW-ISDW转变温度,电阻率的增大是由于磁散射在低温下增强.用公式p=P0+AlnT+BT2+CTδ对三个合金10～80 K温区内电阻率-温度曲线的拟合结果表明,随着钒掺杂的增加,磁散射和s～d电子散射减小.Cr97.02Al2.98合金中掺入少量钒就能压制SDW.
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