根据所表征镀层的力学性能和实际应用之间的关系,将表征方法分为两类:基本性能与使用性能的表征.综述了这两类常用的性能表征方法及其优缺点.初步讨论了一些新方法如镀层冲击试验和超声波冲蚀试验,前者可用来分析膜基体系的结合强度或冲击韧度,后者可提供膜基结合强度的更多信息.还介绍了台架试验与实物试验.
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