采用不封装的热等静压法来制备多孔NiTi形状记忆合金,着重研究了不同工艺参数对孔隙特性的影响规律.结果表明:采用烧结时间3h制备出的多孔NiTi记忆合金能得到令人满意的孔隙特征,分别采用100 MPa和400 MPa的冷压压力能够制备出两种完全不同孔状结构的多孔NiTi记忆合金,一种是均匀分布的结构,另外一种则是层状结构(多孔层-致密层-多孔层);而且,随着热压压力的增加,孔隙特征参数减小.
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