采用二价Ca离子作为电荷补偿离子由提拉法生长出了具有高光学质量的调Q开关晶体Cr4+∶YAG并对该晶体进行了退火研究.吸收光谱测量表明原生态晶体中已有少量Cr4+离子存在.晶体经空气中退火后Cr4+离子浓度和1.06μm处的吸收系数均显著提高.晶体生长和退火实验显示出晶体中Cr4+离子的浓度不仅取决于掺杂的Cr3+离子的浓度,而且同晶体中的Ca/Cr浓度比密切相关.
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