在不同磨粒的5%NaOH泥浆中,采用销-盘式摩擦磨损试验机考察了磨粒对氧化铝增强四方氧化锆多晶陶瓷材料(ADZ)耐磨性的影响进行了研究.结果表明:尖锐SiO2磨粒对ADZ复合陶瓷材料磨损的影响要比球形SiO2磨粒严重得多,磨料硬度是影响陶瓷材料磨损率的重要因素,磨损率随磨粒硬度的提高而增大.在不同形状的SiO2磨粒的泥浆中,ADZ陶瓷材料的主要磨损机理为塑性变形和微犁削.在高硬度Al2O3磨料的泥浆中,ADZ陶瓷材料磨损表面以断裂机制占主导地位.
The effect of the properties of abrasive particles in slurry, including the morphology and hardness, on the wear resistance of alumina-reinforced yttria-stabilized zirconia polycrystals (3Y-TZP/10wt%Al2O3, 10ADZ) was investigated in 5%NaOH slurry containing different abrasive particles using a pin-on-plate tribometer. The results showed that the wear resistance of ADZ ceramic depends on the properties of the abrasive particles. As expected, the wear resistance is increased with hardness of abrasive particles decreasing, but it is also influenced by the other, more subtle differences in the morphology, that is, the sharper the abrasive particle the higher wear rate. The main wear mechanism of ADZ in SiO2 particle slurry is plastic deformation and microploughing, but the removal of material is controlled by brittle fracture in the Al2O3 slurry.
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