用脉冲激光沉积法(PLD)在MgO(100)、α-Al2O3(0001)和MgAl2O4(111)衬底上沉积了ZnO薄膜,测量了它们的发射光谱,观察到430nm的蓝光发射,并研究了退火、衬底和激发波长对ZnO薄膜这一蓝光发射的影响.指出ZnO薄膜中430nm的蓝光发射是由锌填隙原子缺陷能级到价带顶能级间的跃迁以及电子从氧空位浅施主能级到价带顶能级间的跃迁两种机理共同作用的结果.在MgO衬底上沉积的ZnO薄膜在350nm光激发下蓝光发射峰最强.
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