AlN是一种重要的半导体材料,由于具有宽带隙、高临界击穿电场、高热导率、高载流子饱和漂移速度等优越的特性,在微电子和光电子领域具有广泛的应用前景.本文综述了国际上AlN单晶生长的研究进展,对其结构特点、生长方法的选择、生长过程中的问题及存在的结构缺陷等方面进行了介绍.
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