为了研究氧化锌晶体的光学性质,本文采用密度泛函理论(DFT)的广义梯度近似(GGA)下的平面波赝势法计算了氧化锌晶体的电子结构、复数折射率、介电函数、光电导谱和吸收光谱.介电函数的虚部、吸收光谱、折射率等它们的峰值位置存在一一对应关系,这表明了它们之间存在着内在的联系,它们都与电子从价带到导带的跃迁吸收有关,这为从物理本质上理解氧化锌晶体的光学性质提供了重要的依据.计算结果与实验结果吻合得很好.
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