研究了两种飞行器模型的着陆特性.模型着陆应用气囊系统衰减着陆冲击载荷.实验模拟着陆的垂直速度为2~6 m/s,水平速度0~4 m/s,着陆姿态范围-19.5°~+19.5°,测定了飞行器模型的加速度和稳定性.结果表明,峰值加速度随垂直着陆速度的增加而增加,且舱体模型的加速度高于弹体模型的加速度,着陆姿态和水平速度对稳定性有显著的影响.
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