运用Miedema理论,计算了稀土La与白色饰品金合金中主要合金元素的固态形成焓.计算结果同实验结果对比表明,计算值同实验结果总的趋势正确,尤其在La质量分数低于30%时实验结果与计算结果吻合比较好. 通过计算可以得出,在金合金中添加稀土La的主要析出相为Au51La14和Cu6La,这一结论与含La金合金XRD测定结果吻合.
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