为了研制无毒环保的水性防锈涂料,采用丙烯酸丁酯、苯乙烯、丙烯腈、甲基丙烯酸以及磷酸酯功能性单体合成了一种功能性乳液,通过对粒径、凝聚率、吸水率、钙离子稳定性、附着力等性能分析,确定了阴离子型乳化剂与非离子型乳化剂按1:1混合配比,用量为单体总量的3%,自制的磷酸酯功能单体用量为单体总量的2%时,乳液及其涂膜有较好的综合性能.用该乳液配制的水性防锈涂料漆膜在3%的盐水中浸泡时间超过720 h.
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