采用电化学噪声法研究了镀锌层在海水中的整个腐蚀过程;通过统计学和傅立叶变换,在时域和频域上对上述过程的电压和电流噪声数据进行了比较详尽的分析.结果表明,镀锌层的腐蚀过程可以分为5个阶段:晶粒边界腐蚀、双金属腐蚀、局部露铁、露铁面积增大、镀层被破坏;其在海水中的耐蚀性较差;腐蚀末期,镀锌层的电位噪声出现突跃点并可由此判定其使用寿命终点.
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