上转换光纤激光器由于在医疗、生命科学等领域应用逐步加强,近年来受到了广泛的重视.本文简要回顾了上转换发光的发展历程,归纳了能够实现蓝绿光输出的稀土离子的种类,详细阐述了近年来具有蓝绿光输出的上转换发光的不同基质玻璃(氟化物玻璃、硫化物玻璃、碲酸盐玻璃、锗酸盐玻璃、铋酸盐玻璃、卤氧化物玻璃)的研究进展,最后,对稀土离子掺杂的玻璃上转换发光的研究动向进行了展望.
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