以霞石正长岩为代表,研究了含碱集料对碱一硅酸反应膨胀的影响.研究结果表明,80℃或 150℃蒸汽养护条件下可快速检测出霞石正长岩对碱-硅酸反应的影响;霞石正长岩在混凝土中的分解反应在增加混凝土可溶碱含量的同时,反应本身还将降低孔溶液 OH-浓度,因此由霞石正长岩分解析出的碱与水泥中的碱对碱-硅酸反应影响不同,只有在适当的条件下才能显著增大碱-硅酸反应膨胀.
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