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采用Ti-Al镶嵌复合靶在Ar、N2和O2混合气体中反应溅射制备了一系列TiO/AlO和TiN/AlN薄膜,并采用EDS、XRD、TEM、AFM、SEM和微力学探针研究了薄膜的化学成分、微结构和力学性能.结果表明,随氧分压的提高,TiO/AlO和TiN/AlN薄膜中的氧含量逐步增加,氮含量相应减少,但其(Ti+Al):(O+N)仍保持约为1:1的化学计量比.薄膜保持与(Ti,Al)N薄膜相同的NaCl结构,并形成强烈(200)织构的柱状晶.与此同时,TiO/AlO和TiN/AlN薄膜的硬度和弹性模量也仍保持在与TiN/AlN薄膜相当的35GPa和370~420GPa的高值.由于薄膜中形成了相当含量的氧化物,这类薄膜的抗氧化能力有望得到提高.

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