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作为一种低温液相制备技术,电沉积法由于具有设备简单、操作方便、成本低等优点而更适合于制备功能梯度镀层.概述了国内外近几年电沉积功能梯度材料的最新研究成果.在前期研究工作的基础上,重点介绍了复合电沉积、合金电沉积以及电泳沉积技术制备功能梯度材料的研究进展.指出了功能梯度材料电沉积技术存在的问题及今后的发展方向.

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