采用正交实验法设计多种氨丙基甲基二乙氧基硅烷的水解工艺条件,在冷轧钢表面制备硅烷膜,通过对比每种条件所得硅烷膜样品在3.50%NaCl溶液中的塔菲尔极化曲线,获得了最佳水解工艺,并用稳态极化曲线和扫描电子显微镜,研究了该工艺制备的硅烷膜对冷轧钢耐蚀性能的影响.研究表明:硅烷、乙醇、去离子水的体积比2:10:88,水解温度40.0℃,溶液pH=13.0为最佳水解工艺条件;在该条件下形成的硅烷膜可大幅度提高冷轧钢在3.50%NaCl溶液中的耐蚀性能.
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