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采用电化学方法,研究了L-苯丙氨酸对Q235钢在0.5 mol/L H2SO4溶液中的缓蚀作用及缓蚀机理,分析了其缓蚀剂类型.结果表明:L-苯丙氨酸的缓蚀效率随浓度的增加而增大,而且随着温度的升高,Q235钢表面单个活性位点上吸附的缓蚀剂分子数量增加,缓蚀效率也增大;L苯丙氨酸属于混合抑制型缓蚀剂,作用机理为几何覆盖效应,其在Q235钢表面的吸附为单分子吸附,且吸附规律符合El-Awady动力学模型.

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