电镀工业是不可缺少的基础工业,但电镀也带来环境的污染,因而其发展受到限制.对电镀生产存在的问题进行了论述,并提出建立清洁生产的途径,如采用对生产全过程的控制;采用无毒或低毒工艺;逆流清洗;优化工艺;加强废物处理和管理等,以解决和改善电镀工业对环境的危害.
参考文献
| [1] | 屠振密,张景双,杨哲龙.环保无害化电镀的研究进展[J].材料保护,2001(08):1-4. |
| [2] | 我国电镀工艺环保现状及其发展建议[J].材料保护,2000(01):46-50. |
| [3] | 范宏义;胡铁骑.电镀行业环保无害化技术需求调查分析[A].金华:电镀协会,2000:12-15. |
| [4] | 陈全寿.电镀技术的发展展望[J].表面技术,2000(03):1-3. |
| [5] | 屠振密.防护装饰性镀层[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2002 |
| [6] | 沈品华;屠振密.电镀锌及锌合金[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2002 |
| [7] | Doss S K .Plating of 60/40 tin/lead solder for head metallurgy[J].Plating and Surface Finishing,1997,84:38. |
| [8] | Hirano S;Lzaki T .Study of HCD electroplating by phenosulfonic acid bath[J].,1997,84:54-57. |
| [9] | Genmier A;Rlchter H .Preventive process maintenance in tin/lead microplating[J].Plating and Surface Finishing,1997,84:64-67. |
| [10] | Yan Y H .A comparative study of halogen and methanesufonic acid electroplating processes[J].Plating and Surface Finishing,1999,86:48-51. |
| [11] | Katayama J B .Solderability of double layer deposits of with tin[J].Metal Finishing,1996,94:12-15. |
| [12] | Duange N;Edicott D W .The challenge of a lead-free finish for semiconductor pins[J].Metal Finishing,1997,95:50-53. |
| [13] | 任清.电镀锡-铋合金工艺[J].电镀与精饰,2000(02):24-24,37. |
| [14] | 蔡积庆.Sn-Bi合金电镀[J].表面技术,2000(03):30-32. |
| [15] | El-Sharif M .Replacing hexavalent chromium in plating[J].Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing,1997,75:B143-146. |
| [16] | George E;Shahin CEF .Alloys are promising as chromium or cadmium substrates[J].Plating and Surface Finishing,1998,85:8-11. |
| [17] | Agladze T;Bagaev S .Comparison of physical-chemical properties Cr,Ni-P,Ni-Mo,Ni-W-P and Zn-Mn alloys coatings[J].Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing,1997,75:30-33. |
| [18] | Bleeles T;Shawan G .New electroless nickel technology as an alternate to hard chromium plating[J].Metal Finishing,1998,96:21-25. |
| [19] | Eskin S;Berkin O .Co-W alloys for replacement of conventional hard chromium[J].Metal Finishing,1998,96:79-82. |
| [20] | Lindsay J .Advanced techniques for replacing chro-mium[J].Plating and Surface Finishing,1997,84:24-26. |
| [21] | Peason T;Long E .Electrodeposition from trivalent chromium electrolytes[J].Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing,1998,76:B83-85. |
| [22] | El-Sharif M .Replacing hexavalent chromium in electroplating[J].Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing,1997,75:B143-146. |
| [23] | TU Zhen-mi;Yang Zhe-long.Pulse plating with a trivalent chromium plating bath[J].Plating and Surface Finishing,1990:55-58. |
| [24] | 杨哲龙,屠振密,张景双,安茂忠.三价铬电镀的新进展[J].电镀与环保,2001(02):1-3. |
| [25] | Brooman E W .Corrosion performance of environmentally acceptable alternative to cadmium and chromium coatings[J].Metal Finishing,2000,98:42-46. |
| [26] | Brooman E.W.; .Corrosion Behavior of Environmentally Acceptable Alternatives to Cadmium and Chromium Coatings-Cadmium, Part II[J].Metal finishing,2000(6):106-115. |
| [27] | Show G .Long-term performance of cadmium alternatives[J].Products Finishing,1998,63:66-68. |
| [28] | Shahin G E .Alloys are promising as chromium or cadmium substitutes[J].Plating and Surface Finishing,1998,85:8-11. |
| [29] | Thomson M D .Zinc alloys-The boing alternative to cadmium[J].Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing,1996,74:3-5. |
| [30] | Bibber J W .An overview of non-hexavalent conversion coating[J].Metal Finishing,2001,65:15-17. |
| [31] | Graves B .The future of hexachrome[J].Products Finishing,2001,99:8-9. |
| [32] | MeCluskey P .Post passivate systems for zinc and zinc alloys[J].Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing,1996,74:119-122. |
| [33] | Bibber J W.A chromium-free conversion coating for aluminum[J].Metal Finishing,1993:46-47. |
| [34] | Bishop CV;Kochilla.Non-hexavalent chrome passivation technologies for zinc and zinc alloys[J].AESF SUR/FIN,2000 |
| [35] | 卢锦堂,宋进兵,陈锦虹,许乔瑜,孔纲.无铬钝化的研究进展[J].材料保护,1999(03):24-26. |
| [36] | Warwick M E .Passivation and corrosion resistance of Sn-Zn alloy electrodeposits on steel[J].Plating and Surface Finishing,1987,74:12-14. |
| [37] | 刘建军.三价铬钝化技术及其最新进展[J].电镀与环保,2002(06):22-23. |
| [38] | Wynn P C .Replacing hexavalent chromium in passivation on zinc plated parts[J].Products Finishing,2001,65:55-62. |
| [39] | 吴以南.锌镀层的三价铬钝化[J].电镀与环保,2003(02):30-32. |
| [40] | Paul C;Craig V.Replacing hexavalent chromium in passivation on zinc plated parts[J].Powder Coating,2004:21-23. |
| [41] | 张景双,安茂忠,杨哲龙,屠振密.电镀锌及锌合金镀层钝化处理的应用与发展[J].材料保护,1999(07):14-16. |
| [42] | Wilcox G D;Wharton J A .A review of chromate free passivation treatment for zinc and zinc alloys[J].Transactions of the Institute of Metal Finishing,1997,75:25-28. |
| [43] | Morchead C N .Non-chromated rinses as replacement for chromated rinses[J].Products Finishing,2000,64:54-57. |
| [44] | Sampath K .Desirable feathers of non-chromate conversion coating process[J].Plating and Surface Finishing,2004,91:38-44. |
| [45] | Tang P T;Mdler P .Molybdate-based alternatives to chromating as a passivation treatments for zinc[J].Plating and Surface Finishing,1987,67:32-35. |
| [46] | Uplan P .The effect of sealers on increase corrosion resistant of chromate-free passivated on zinc and zinc alloys[J].Plating and Surface Finishing,2001,88:68-71. |
| [47] | Paul C. Wynn;Craig V. Bishop .Replacing Hexavalent Chromium[J].Plating & Surface Finishing,2001(2):12-14. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%