纳米材料由于其独特的表面效应、体积效应以及量子尺寸效应,使得材料的电学、力学、磁学、光学等性能产生了惊人的变化.纳米技术在精细陶瓷、微电子学、生物工程、化工、医学等领域的成功应用及其广阔的应用前景,使得纳米材料及其技术成为目前科学研究的热点之一,被认为是21世纪的又一次产业革命.
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