研究了不同变形条件下流变应力的变化,发现流变应力与变形温度呈递减关系而与变形速率呈递增关系.在LudWik-Hollomon模型的基础上,提出了一个描述热/温变形的改进模型,该模型在对40Cr钢的模拟中表现出了较好的效果.硬化指数对变形温度不敏感,在低的应变速率下有一个不变值,而在高的应变速率下突然跃变.对峰值应力进行了预测,结果较为理想,预测值与实验值之间的平均相对误差和均方根分别为7.7%和17.59MPa.
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