采用统计分析的方法系统研究了原料粉末特性如粒度和粒度分布、颗粒形状、粉末比表面积对PIM工艺过程的影响规律,从原料粉末的特性参数中筛选出显著影响喂料性能和PIM工艺过程的参数,并建立相应的经验模型.振实密度与粉末特性的关系式为:ft=235.0+0.20Dv+32.18σ-29.17Sw-26.81Ar,粉末流动性与粉末特性的关系式为Mi=240.38-33.54Sw-32.08Ar,注射温度、注射压力和保压时间与粉末特性表达式分别为Ti=12.35+1.86σ-16.0Sw+145.5Ar,Pp=-289.63-18.35Sw+256.28Ar,th=-2.36+5.63Ar+0.10Dv-0.95Sw.
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