利用化学包覆和热压烧结制备出3Y-TZP/BN纳米复相陶瓷,BN体积分数分别为10%～30%.XRD和TEM揭示,大长径比的纳米h-BN颗粒均匀分布在ZrO2晶界;与原始尺寸相比,ZrO2晶粒没有明显长大.与对应的微米复相陶瓷相比较,3Y-TZP/BN纳米复相陶瓷的弯曲强度及断裂韧性得到显著提高.当BN的体积分数达到20%时,复相陶瓷可用WC刀具容易地加工.BN的体积分数达到30%时,3Y-TZP/BN纳米复相陶瓷具有最佳的综合性能:弯曲强度为774MPa,断裂韧性为7.85MPa·m1/2,以及优异的可加工性能.
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