根据Zernike矩边缘检测原理,提出了3*3模板尺寸的Zernike矩亚像素边缘算子,由于该算子具有模板尺寸小的优点,故能快速、精确地检测沉积坯边缘轮廓.根据检测的边缘图像,采用特征尺寸提取算法完成沉积坯尺寸的检测.测试表明,整个沉积坯尺寸检测算法(包括边缘检测和尺寸提取)运行时间仅为0.135s,检测的特征尺寸相对误差不超过5.6%,故采用该方法能够实现沉积坯的快速、精确检测.
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