详细介绍了箔片热加工和电子束物理气相沉积(EB-PVD)在制备TiAl基合金微层板方面的特点及研究现状.重点讨论了EB-PVD制备TiAl基合金微层板的组织与性能,结果表明:TiA1基合金薄板的显微组织结构为非平直的柱状晶,亚结构为月牙形形貌；TiAl/Nb微层板中Nb层的显微组织形貌为粗大的等轴晶；TiAl/NiCoCrAl微层板中NiCo-CrA1层则主要由平直柱状晶结构的γ-Ni相组成.TiA1基合金微层板具有比TiAl基合金薄板更好的常高温力学性能,尤其是在750℃左右的高温环境中,TiAl/NiCoCrAl微层板的增韧效果最佳,伸长率高达72.2％；而TiAl/Nb微层板则表现出最好的高温综合性能,其高温抗拉强度高达443.1MPa,几乎与其室温时的抗拉强度持平.
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