为了解材料塑性对高温水环境下核电关键结构材料应力腐蚀裂纹扩展的影响,利用大型非线性有限元软件,对镍基合金中由氧化膜和基体金属构成的应力腐蚀裂纹尖端应力应变场进行了分析,得出了材料屈服应力对应力腐蚀裂纹尖端应力应变场的影响规律.结果表明:在同样的外载条件下,随着材料屈服应力的增大,裂尖基体金属的应力增大而塑性应变减小;而氧化膜区的应力和塑性应变却同时减小.
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