采用预制母料法制备了碳纳米管/不锈钢纤维/尼龙6 (CNTs/SSFs/PA6)导电高分子复合材料,通过同轴传输线法、电压-电流法、拉伸试验、悬臂梁冲击等实验,测试并分析了材料的电磁屏蔽、电学和力学性能.研究发现:复合材料的电磁屏蔽效能随着不锈钢纤维含量的增加而增强,纤维含量在4wt%~6wt%时出现逾渗现象,纤维含量达到12wt%时,电磁屏蔽效能在30MHz~1.5GHz范围内均高于35dB;碳纳米管能加快导电通路形成,降低阈值附近体积电阻率;不锈钢纤维能增强材料的冲击强度,但是会降低材料的弹性模量,碳纳米管能增强材料的弹性模量,但是会降低材料的冲击强度.
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