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将硼镍添加的含铌低合金高强度H型钢进行亚温淬火及完全淬火,对淬火以及淬火并高温回火后的试样进行了力学性能和微观组织的研究.结果表明:亚温淬火并回火后,这一新钢种的屈服强度达到512MPa,抗拉强度达到595MPa,伸长率达到27%,韧脆转变温度达到-88℃,具有优异的综合力学性能.近似等轴的铁素体及其上弥散分布的细小碳化物,使得回火时塑性大幅提高而强度下降不多;回火碳化物钉扎晶界,抑制了晶粒的长大,起到了细化晶粒的效果;不连续的细小碳化物分布在晶界上,没有对材料的韧性造成破坏.

参考文献

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