欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

研究了室温注氘纯钒在电子辐照下位错环的变化.纯钒室温注氘后分别在500,550℃通过超高压透射电子显微镜(HVEM)观察分析了在电子辐照下的微观结构变化.结果表明:500℃电子辐照时,位错环没有明显的变化;在550℃时效后形成的位错环尺寸比500℃略有增加,在550℃继续进行电子辐照,位错环在尺寸和密度上同样没有变化.与纯铁相比,纯钒中的缺陷团簇在辐照下的稳定性更高.

参考文献

[1] CHUNG H M;LOOMIS B A;SMITH D L .Development and testing of vanadium alloys for fusion applications[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials,1996,239(01):139-156.
[2] WOLFENDEN A.Observations on electron irradiation damage in vanadium[J].Micron,1976(07):55-66.
[3] 万发荣.金属材料的辐照损伤[M].北京:科学出版社,1993
[4] KIRITANI M .The need for improved temperature control during reactor irradiation[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials,1988,160(01):135-141.
[5] Sugano R.;Morishita K.;Iwakiri H.;Yoshida N. .Effects of dislocation on thermal helium desorption from iron and ferritic steel[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials: Materials Aspects of Fission and Fusion,2002(Pt.b):941-945.
[6] R. Causey;K. Wilson;T. Venhaus;W. R. Wampler .Tritium retention in tungsten exposed to intense fluxes of 100 eV tritons[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials: Materials Aspects of Fission and Fusion,1999(0):467-471.
[7] GARY S W.Fundamentals of Radiation Materials Science[M].New York:Springer Berlin Heigelberg,2007
[8] 郁金南.材料辐照效应[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2007
[9] Alonso E.;de la Rubia TD.;Perlado JM.;Caturla MJ. .Simulation of damage production and accumulation in vanadium[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials: Materials Aspects of Fission and Fusion,2000(0):221-229.
[10] JOHNSON R A .Interstitial and vacancies in a iron[J].Physiological Reviews,1964,134(5A):A1329-A1336.
[11] RAU R C;LADD R L .Radiation damage in vanadium[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials,1969,30(03):297-302.
[12] Xu Q.;Yoshiie T.;Mori H. .Point defect behavior in electron irradiated V-4Cr-4Ti alloy[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials: Materials Aspects of Fission and Fusion,2002(Pt.b):886-890.
[13] K. Ochiai;H. Watanabe;T. Muroga;N. Yoshida;H. Matsui .Microstructural evolution in vanadium irradiated during ion irradiation at constant and varying temperature[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials: Materials Aspects of Fission and Fusion,1999(272):376-380.
[14] WOLFENDEN A.A rapid method of deducing the nature of irradiation induced dislocation loops[J].Micron,1978(09):211-214.
[15] Nita N.;Fukumoto K.;Matsui H.;Iwai T. .Effects of temperature change on the microstructural evolution of vanadium alloys under ion irradiation[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials: Materials Aspects of Fission and Fusion,2000(Pt.A):291-296.
[16] CHU Y;OU Y;LEE Y S .Hydrogen-induced interaction in vanadium from first-principles calculations[J].Physical Review B,2011,83(04):045111-1-045111-7.
[17] 王建伟,尚新春,吕国才.bcc-Fe空位浓度对辐照损伤影响的分子动力学模拟[J].材料工程,2011(10):15-18.
[18] 万发荣,朱晓峰,肖纪美,袁逸.氢对铁中缺陷行为的影响[J].物理学报,1990(07):1093-1096,1093a,1093b.
[19] NITA N;FUKUMOTO K;KIMURA A et al.Effect of temperature change on microstructural evolution of vanadium alloys under neutron irradiation in JMTR[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials,1999,271-272(01):365-369.
[20] LITTLE E A .Void-swelling in irons and ferritic steels[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials,1979,87(01):11-24.
[21] Rottler J;Srolovitz DJ;Car R .Point defect dynamics in bcc metals[J].Physical review, B. Condensed matter and materials physics,2005(6):4109-1-4109-12-0.
[22] Interatomic potential for vanadium suitable for radiation damage simulations[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2003(6):3328-3335.
[23] Phythian WJ.;Foreman AJE.;Calder AF.;Bacon DJ.;Stoller RE. .A COMPARISON OF DISPLACEMENT CASCADES IN COPPER AND IRON BY MOLECULAR DYNAMICS AND ITS APPLICATION TO MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials: Materials Aspects of Fission and Fusion,1995(3):245-261.
[24] OSETSKY Y N;BACON D J;SERRA A et al.Atomistic study of diffusional mass transport in metals[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials,2000,276(1-3):65-77.
[25] Kurtz RJ;Abe K;Chernov VM;Hoelzer DT;Matsui H;Muroga T;Odette GR .Recent progress on development of vanadium alloys for fusion[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials: Materials Aspects of Fission and Fusion,2004(0):47-55.
[26] Watanabe H.;Muroga T.;Yoshida N. .Effects of temperature change on vanadium alloys irradiated in HFIR[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials: Materials Aspects of Fission and Fusion,2002(Pt.a):403-407.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%