合成了一种新型天然气减阻剂3-烷基-4-胺基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三氮唑(AAMT),在天然气减阻剂室内评价系统上进行了减阻率测试,通过电化学分析及扫描电子显微镜对其在钢铁表面的成膜性能进行研究.结果表明:AAMT能够牢固吸附在输气管道内表面上形成一层光滑的弹性分子膜,显著改善了输气管道内表面的粗糙度.在AAMT浓度为4g/L、成膜时间为1.5h时,测得最大减阻率为10.03％.
参考文献
| [1] | 王颖,唐兴华,李苏平,张雪丹,刘延武.世界天然气储运技术简介[J].油气田地面工程,2003(07):19. |
| [2] | 张静.天然气与中国能源发展前景[J].中国石油和化工经济分析,2007(12):20-24. |
| [3] | 宋玉春.2007年世界油气管道工程建设总览[J].中国石油和化工经济分析,2007(12):58-65. |
| [4] | 吴长春,张孔明.天然气的运输方式及其特点[J].油气储运,2003(09):39-43. |
| [5] | 王功礼,王莉.油气管道技术现状与发展趋势[J].石油规划设计,2004(04):1-7. |
| [6] | 阎光灿,冯亚利,吴邦辉.世界天然气输送管网系统（待续）[J].天然气与石油,1998(04):57. |
| [7] | 阎光灿,冯亚利,吴邦辉.世界天然气输送管网系统（续完）[J].天然气与石油,1999(01):58-63. |
| [8] | 阎光灿.世界长输天然气管道综述[J].天然气与石油,2000(03):9-19. |
| [9] | 邢文国,冯维春,张长桥,于萍,魏云鹤.硬脂酸咪唑啉在天然气输送管道减阻成膜性能的研究[J].材料工程,2011(07):44-48. |
| [10] | SLETFJERDING E;GUDMUNDSSON J S.Friction factor in gas pipelines in the North Sea[A].Canada:SPE,2000:459-467. |
| [11] | 林竹,刘本华,刘书国.输气管道减阻涂料现状及发展趋势[J].上海涂料,2004(01):16-18. |
| [12] | 吴玉国,陈保东,郝敏.输气管道摩阻公式评价[J].油气储运,2003(01):17-22. |
| [13] | 沈善策.输气管道采用内壁覆盖层时的工艺设计问题[J].油气储运,2000(07):19. |
| [14] | 钱成文,刘广文,王武,刘春林.天然气管道的内涂层减阻技术[J].油气储运,2001(03):1-5,6. |
| [15] | 胡士信;陈向新.天然气管道减阻内涂技术[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2003 |
| [16] | 林竹,张丽萍,袁中立,秦延龙.减阻型涂料在天然气管道中的应用[J].焊管,2002(06):1-4. |
| [17] | 刘雯,钱成文.输气管道内涂层用涂料[J].油气储运,2001(02):13-15,19. |
| [18] | LOWTHER F E .Drag reduction method for gas pipelines[P].US Patent:4958653,1990-07-26. |
| [19] | LI Y H .Drag reduction method for gas pipelines[P].US Patent:5020561,1991-06-04. |
| [20] | LI Y H .Drag reduction method for gas pipelines[P].European Patent:0471465,1991-07-26. |
| [21] | LI Y H;CHESNUT G R;RICHMOND R D et al.Laboratory tests and field implementation of gas-drag-reduction chemicals[J].SPE Production and Facilities,1998,13(01):53-58. |
| [22] | CHEN H J;KOUBAG E;FOUCHI M S et al.DRA for gas pipelining successful in gulf of mexico trial[J].Oil & Gas Journal,2000,98(23):54-58. |
| [23] | Qiu LG;Xie AJ;Shen YH .A novel triazole-based cationic gemini surfactant: synthesis and effect on corrosion inhibition of carbon steel in hydrochloric acid[J].Materials Chemistry and Physics,2005(2/3):269-273. |
| [24] | Yu-Xia Diao;Mei-Juan Han;Li-Jun Wan;Kingo Itaya;Taro Uchida .Adsorbed Structures of 4,4'-Bipyridine on Cu(111) in Acid Studied by STM and IR[J].Langmuir: The ACS Journal of Surfaces and Colloids,2006(8):3640-3646. |
| [25] | J. Cruz;E. Garcia-Ochoa;M. Castro .Experimental and Theoretical Study of the 3-Amino-1,2,4-triazole and 2-Aminothiazole Corrosion Inhibitors in Carbon Steel[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,2003(1):B26-B35. |
| [26] | BENTISS F;TRAISNEL M;GENGEMBRE L et al.A new triazole derivative as inhibitor of the acid corrosion of mild steel:electrochemical studies,weight loss determination,SEM and XPS[J].Applied Surface Science,1999,152(3-4):237-249. |
| [27] | BENTISS F;TRAISNEL M;GENGEMBRE L et al.The corrosion inhibition of mild steel in acidic media by a new triazole derivative[J].Corrosion Science,1999,41(04):789-803. |
| [28] | M.A. Quraishi;R. Sardar .Aromatic Triazoles as Corrosion Inhibitors for Mild Steel in Acidic Environments[J].Corrosion: The Journal of Science and Engineering,2002(9):748-755. |
| [29] | Bentiss F;Bouanis A;Mernari B;Traisnel M;Vezin H;Lagrenee M .Understanding the adsorption of 4H-1,2,4-triazole derivatives on mild steel surface in molar hydrochloric acid[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,2007(7):3696-3704. |
| [30] | V.S. Sastri;M. Elboujdaini;J.R. Perumareddi .Utility of Quantum Chemical Parameters in the Rationalization of Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency of Some Organic Inhibitors[J].Corrosion: The Journal of Science and Engineering,2005(10):933-942. |
| [31] | 范洪波.新型缓蚀剂的合成与应用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2004:15. |
| [32] | BAUMAN J;WANG J .Imidazole complexes of nickel (Ⅱ),copper (Ⅱ),zinc (Ⅱ),and silver (Ⅰ)[J].Inorganic Chemistry,1963,3(03):368-373. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%