在改进的微动试验装置上,实现了拉扭微动的复合.比较了不同应力幅值对CL60钢拉扭复合微动疲劳寿命的影响,利用扫描电镜分析了微动疲劳裂纹的萌生和扩展机制.结果表明:随着循环应力幅升高,拉扭微动疲劳寿命降低;在各个应力幅值下,试样总体上显示出循环软化的特征.疲劳裂纹萌生在微动区和未微动区的交界处,主裂纹聚合附近的一些微裂纹最后形成一条宏观裂纹扩展,导致试样断裂.
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