将析出硬化钢10 Ni3 MnCuAl在900℃固溶处理2h,500℃时效处理4h或100h后,用三维原子探针(3DAP)研究钢中NiAl和Cu的析出位置关系.结果表明,固溶样品中Ni、Al和Cu三种元素分布均匀.500℃时效4h的样品中发现金属间化合物NiAl和富Cu相在相同位置析出,随着时效时间增加到100 h,NiAl相和富Cu相有逐渐分离的趋势,这是因为NiAl相为体心立方的B2结构,而富Cu相此时已趋于向面心立方的ε-Cu转变.
参考文献
[1] | Hochanadel P W;Robino C V;Edwards G R et al.Heat treatment of investment cast PH 13-8 Mo stainless steel:Part I Mechanical properties and microstructure[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A:Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,1994,25:789-798. |
[2] | Decker R F;Floreen S.Maraging steels-the first 30 years[A].Warrendale,Pennsylvania:TMS-AIME,1988 |
[3] | Z.K. Teng;M.K. Miller;G. Ghosh .Characterization of nanoscale NiAl-type precipitates in a ferritic steel by electron microscopy and atom probe tomography[J].Scripta materialia,2010(1):61-64. |
[4] | Isheim D;Kolli RP;Fine ME;Seidman DN .An atom-probe tomographic study of the temporal evolution of the nanostructure of Fe-Cu based high-strength low-carbon steels[J].Scripta materialia,2006(1):35-40. |
[5] | R. Prakash Kolli;David N. Seidman .The temporal evolution of the decomposition of a concentrated multicomponent Fe-Cu-based steel[J].Acta materialia,2008(9):2073-2088. |
[6] | Miller M K.Atom Probe Tomography:Analysis at the Atomic Level[M].New York:Kluwer Academic Publishers,2000:25. |
[7] | Mats Hattestrand;Jan-Olof Nilsson;Krystyna Stiller;Ping Liu;Marcus Andersson .Precipitation hardening in a 12%Cr–9%Ni–4%Mo–2%Cu stainless steel[J].Acta materialia,2004(4):1023-1037. |
[8] | Ronald Schnitzer;Michael Schober;Silvia Zinner .Effect of Cu on the evolution of precipitation in an Fe-Cr-Ni-Al-Ti maraging steel[J].Acta materialia,2010(10):3733-3741. |
[9] | K.Stiller;M.Hattestrand;F.Danoix .Precipitation in 9Ni-12Cr-2Cu maraging steels[J].Acta materialia,1998(17):6063-6073. |
[10] | Villars P;Calvert LD.Pearson's handbook of crystallographic data for intermetallic phases[M].Metals Park,1985 |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%