由偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)引发N-异丙基丙烯酰胺(NIPAM)和N-丙烯酰氧基丁二酰亚胺(NASI)及3-丙烯酰氧基荧光素(Ac-Flu)进行三元共聚,得到P (Flu-co-NASI-co-NIPAM)三元共聚物.进而在碱性条件下使荧光小分子9-氨基吖啶(9AA)与共聚物中的丁二酰亚胺酯基反应,制得了温度和pH值多重响应性大分子荧光探针P(Flu-co-9AA-co-NIPAM).利用FT-IR、1H NMR、GPC、UV-Vis等对大分子荧光探针的结构及分子量进行表征,并用荧光光谱测定其水溶液的荧光强度.结果表明,当体系温度和pH值变化时,荧光颜色均可发生可逆转变,T＜33℃(LCST)或pH值=8.9时呈现黄绿色,当T≥33℃或pH值=3.1时呈蓝色,该大分子荧光探针具有多重响应性.
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