欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

利用滚压振动磨对石墨进行研磨,并用XRD、拉曼散射、SEM和BET对产物的结构和形貌进行了研究。实验表明,随着研磨时间的增加,石墨晶粒尺寸减小,原有的晶体结构被破坏,引入大量缺陷。石墨在研磨10 h后呈厚度为纳米级的片状,而且石墨化度变化不大。实验同时为短时间制备高纯度的纳米石墨提供了一个新的方法。

Well-crystalline graphite was ground by roller vibration milling for different milling time,and the samples were examined by XRD,Raman scattering,SEM and BET.The result indicated that the grain size of graphite declined as milling time increasing,and a great many of defects were induced with the destruction of the structure of the pristine well-crystalline graphite.High graphitization degree of graphite nanosheets were expected after milling for 10 h.This provided a new method of preparation of nanographite with high purity in a short time.

参考文献

[1] Tie Ding;Kwong-Yu Chan;Jiawen Ren;Feng-shou Xiao .Platinum and platinum-ruthenium nanoparticles supported on ordered mesoporous carbon and their electrocatalytic performance for fuel cell reactions[J].Electrochimica Acta,2005(15):3131-3141.
[2] 李劫,杨娟,郝新,张治安,赖延清,周向阳,汤依伟.超级电容电池用碳类复合负极材料的研究[J].功能材料,2009(04):621-624,628.
[3] Mei-xian Wang;Fan Xu;Hong-fang Sun;Qi Liu;Kateryna Artyushkova;Eric A. Stach;Jian Xie .Nanoscale graphite-supported Pt catalysts for oxygen reduction reactions in fuel cells[J].Electrochimica Acta,2011(5):2566-2573.
[4] Xiang, J.;Drzal, L.T. .Investigation of exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets (xGnP) in improving thermal conductivity of paraffin wax-based phase change material[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2011(7):1811-1818.
[5] Eduard Llobet.Gas sensors using carbon nanomaterials: A review[J].Sensors and Actuators, B. Chemical,2013:32-45.
[6] Tamas Szabo;Anna Szeri;Imre Dekany .Composite graphitic nanolayers prepared by self-assembly between finely dispersed graphite oxide and a cationic polymer[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,2005(1):87-94.
[7] 黄仁和,王力.纳米石墨薄片及聚合物/石墨纳米复合材料制备与功能特征研究[J].功能材料,2005(01):6-10,14.
[8] Shioyama H .Cleavage of graphite to graphene[J].Jour-nal of Materials Science Letters,2001,20:499-500.
[9] Chen Guohua;Wu Dajun;Weng Wengui et al.Exfoliat-ion of graphite flake and its nanocomposites[J].CARBON,2003,41:579-625.
[10] Guohua Chen;Wengui Weng;Dajun Wu .Preparation and characterization of graphite nanosheets from ultrasonic powdering technique[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,2004(4):753-759.
[11] Sun Guilei;Li Xiaojie;Yan Honghao et al.Production of nanosized graphite powders from natural graphite by detonation[J].CARBON,2008,46:476-481.
[12] Y.Chen;M.J.Conway;J.D.Fitz Gerald;J.S.Williams;L.T.Chadderton .The nucleation and growth of carbon nanotubes in a mechano-thermal process[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,2004(8/9):1543-1548.
[13] Welham NJ.;Williams JS. .Extended milling of graphite and activated carbon[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,1998(9):1309-1315.
[14] N.J. Welham;V. Berbenni;P.G. Chapman .Effect of extended ball milling on graphite[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2003(1/2):255-263.
[15] Salverdisma F.;Beaudoin B.;Aymard L.;Tarascon JM.;Lenain C. .UNIQUE EFFECT OF MECHANICAL MILLING ON THE LITHIUM INTERCALATION PROPERTIES OF DIFFERENT CARBONS[J].Solid state ionics,1997(3/4):145-158.
[16] J. L. Li;Q. S. Peng;G. Z. Bai .Carbon scrolls produced by high energy ball milling of graphite[J].Carbon,2005(13):2830-2833.
[17] M. Vittori Antisari;A. Montone;N. Jovic .Low energy pure shear milling: A method for the preparation of graphite nano-sheets[J].Scripta materialia,2006(11):1047-1050.
[18] Catharina Knieke;Angela Berger;Michael Voigt .Scalable production of graphene sheets by mechanical delamination[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,2010(11):3196-3204.
[19] X.H. Chen;H.S. Yang;G.T. Wu .Generation of curved or closed-shell carbon nanostructures by ball-milling of graphite[J].Journal of Crystal Growth,2000(1):57-61.
[20] J. Y. Huang;H. Yasuda;H. Mori .Highly curved carbon nanostructures produced by ball-milling[J].Chemical Physics Letters,1999(1/2):130-134.
[21] Melanie Francke;Helmut Hermann;Roswitha Wenzel .Modification of carbon nanostructures by high energy ball-milling under argon and hydrogen atmosphere[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,2005(6):1204-1212.
[22] Wang Shulin .Roller vibration milling[P].China:ZL99112092.2,1999-02-15.
[23] Huang JY. .HRTEM and EELS studies of defects structure and amorphous-like graphite induced by ball-milling[J].Acta materialia,1999(6):1801-1808.
[24] A.G. Bannov;N.F. Uvarov;A.V. Ukhina .Structural changes in carbon nanofibers Induced by ball milling[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,2012(3):1090-1098.
[25] Inagaki M;Shiraishi M;Nakamizo M.The evalua-tion of graphitization degree[J].Carbon Techniques,1991(06):19-24.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%