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Ⅷ型 Sn 基笼合物 Ba8 Ga16 Sn30由于具有优异的热电传输特性而被认为是最具有应用前景的热电材料之一。介绍了Ⅷ型 Sn 基笼合物的晶体结构、合成方法及理论和实验方面的研究情况,并对有关研究进展进行评述,同时提出进一步研究该笼合物的一些建议。

The Sn-based type-Ⅷ clathrate Ba8 Ga1 6 Sn30 was considered one of the most promising thermoelectric materials because of its excellent thermoelectric properties.The crystal structure,synthesis methods,theoreti-cal and experimental research of Sn-base type-Ⅷ compound were introduced and reviewed.In addition,some ap-proaches have been proposed for further research the compound.

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