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以钛酸四丁酯和HF为原料,通过水热法合成了含(001)高能面的TiO2纳米片.光还原沉积法进行载铂,浸渍法使伊红Y(Eosin Y)负载在Pt-TiO2表面,制得系列染料敏化的Eosin Y-Pt-TiO2可见光光催化剂.所制备的催化剂通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、紫外-可见漫反射(UV-Vis DRS)、比表面(BET)、荧光光谱(PL)和傅立叶红外光谱(FT-IR)等手段进行表征.实验表明,当Eosin Y浓度一定时,HF用量和载Pt量对催化剂的制氢活性有显著影响.当HF用量为3 mL时,Eosin Y敏化Pt负载(001)晶面占优TiO2纳米片的可见光制氢活性是纯TiO2纳米颗粒的2.1倍,这可能与TiO2(001)面含量高和表面氟化有关;同时,当载Pt量仅为0.02%(质量分数)时,该催化剂也显示了相当高的可见光制氢活性.

参考文献

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