使用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理方法,计算研究了Fe掺杂CdTe的晶格结构与电磁性质变化.研究发现,掺杂体系的晶格常数与电子结构等随掺杂Fe原子的位置不同而异.通过能带结构与电子态密度的分析表明,不同占据位的Fe原子表现出迥异的电子能级分布、轨道杂化等,从而引起体系电子性质与原子磁矩的显著变化.其中,替代位与间隙位Fe杂质的原子磁矩分别为3.76和3.14玻尔磁子.这一研究对深入理解掺杂CdTe类稀磁半导体的物理性质有重要意义.
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