柔性透明纳米发电机可收获生活中的多种能量，如机械能、热能等，并且具有良好的透光性和柔性，可以适应生活中遇到的复杂环境，在低功耗便携式设备，自供能电子系统和植入式传感器等领域有巨大的应用前景。系统的综述国内外关于柔性透明纳米发电机的研究现状，阐述纳米发电机的分类及工作原理，重点讨论分析了氧化铟锡(ITO)、碳纳米管、石墨烯等3种不同电极材料的柔性透明纳米发电机的输出特性以及存在的问题，并且针对这些问题，预测了未来柔性透明纳米发电机的发展应致力于在改善现有透明电极材料的性能的同时，优化器件结构设计，实现柔性透明纳米发电机的发电性能的提升，并且继续改进制备工艺，实现纳米发电机的集成化，以便柔性透明纳米发电机投入实际应用。
Transparent flexible nanogenerators can harvest various types of energy,such as mechanical energy, thermal energy.Due to the excellent transparency,flexibility and stretchability,the nanogenerators are designed to meet the anticipated requirements of specific environment conditions.It has been shown great potential for low-power portable devices,self-powered electronic systems and implanted sensors,etc.In this paper,we dem-onstrate the working principle and the classification of transparent flexible nanogenerator.Based on the research both in China and abroad,the power generation characteristics of the transparent flexible nanogenerator based on different transparent flexible electrodes was analyzed,including indium tin oxides (ITO),carbon nanotubes and graphene.And then the problems of these transparent flexible nanogenerators were pointed out and dis-cussed.In order to overcome these problems,the study on transparent flexible nanogenerators should focus on improving the characteristics of transparent flexible electrodes materials.And the structure and fabrication process of transparent flexible nanogenerators should be continually optimized to improve the performance of the device.At last,transparent flexible nanogenerators with high using value must be designed in the future.
参考文献
| [1] | Xu, S;Qin, Y;Xu, C;Wei, YG;Yang, RS;Wang, ZL.Self-powered nanowire devices[J].Nature nanotechnology,20105(5):366-373. |
| [2] | Zeng Ming;Zhang Kun;Liu Daoxin.Overall review of pumped-hydro energy storage in China: Status quo, operation mechanism and policy barriers[J].Renewable & sustainable energy reviews,2013Jan.(Jan.):35-43. |
| [3] | Heinz Kopetz.Build a biomass energy market[J].Nature,2013Feb.7 TN.7435(Feb.7 TN.7435):29-31. |
| [4] | Wang X;Song J;Liu J;Wang ZL.Direct-current nanogenerator driven by ultrasonic waves.[J].Science,20075821(5821):102-105. |
| [5] | Wang, Z.L..Triboelectric nanogenerators as new energy technology for self-powered systems and as active mechanical and chemical sensors (Review)[J].ACS nano,201311(11):9533-9557. |
| [6] | Minbaek Lee;Joonho Bae;Joohyung Lee;Churl-Seung Lee;Seunghun Hong;Zhong Lin Wang.Self-powered environmental sensor system driven by nanogeneratorst[J].Energy & environmental science: EES,20119(9):3359-3363. |
| [7] | Zetang Li;Zhong Lin Wang.Air/Liquid-Pressure and Heartbeat-Driven Flexible Fiber Nanogenerators as a Micro/Nano-Power Source or Diagnostic Sensor[J].Advanced Materials,20111(1):84-89. |
| [8] | Hu, Y.;Zhang, Y.;Xu, C.;Lin, L.;Snyder, R.L.;Wang, Z.L..Self-powered system with wireless data transmission[J].Nano letters,20116(6):2572-2577. |
| [9] | Youfan Hu;Long Lin;Yan Zhang;Zhong Lin Wang.Replacing a Battery by a Nanogenerator with 20 V Output[J].Advanced Materials,20121(1):110-114. |
| [10] | Chang Kyu Jeong;Insu Kim;Kwi-Il Park;Mi Hwa Oh;Haemin Paik;Geon-Tae Hwang;Kwangsoo No;Yoon Sung Nam;Keon Jae Lee.Virus-Directed Design of a Flexible BaTiO_3 Nanogenerator[J].ACS nano,201312(12):11016-11025. |
| [11] | Chang Kyu Jeong;Kwi-Il Park;Jungho Ryu;Ceon-Tae Hwang;Keon Jae Lee.Large-Area and Flexible Lead-Free Nanocomposite Generator Using Alkaline Niobate Particles and Metal Nanorod Filler[J].Advanced functional materials,201418(18):2620-2629. |
| [12] | Sangmin Lee;Sung-Hwan Bae;Long Lin;Ya Yang;Chan Park;Sang-Woo Kim;Seung Nam Cha;Hyunjin Kim;Young Jun Park;Zhong Lin Wang.Super-Flexible Nanogenerator for Energy Harvesting from Gentle Wind and as an Active Deformation Sensor[J].Advanced functional materials,201319(19):2445-2449. |
| [13] | Hu, L.;Kim, H.S.;Lee, J.-Y.;Peumans, P.;Cui, Y..Scalable coating and properties of transparent, flexible, silver nanowire electrodes[J].ACS nano,20105(5):2955-2963. |
| [14] | Wang ZL;Song J.Piezoelectric nanogenerators based on zinc oxide nanowire arrays.[J].Science,20065771(5771):242-246. |
| [15] | 王中林.压电式纳米发电机的原理和潜在应用[J].物理,2006(11):897-903. |
| [16] | Kumar, B.;Kim, S.-W..Energy harvesting based on semiconducting piezoelectric ZnO nanostructures (Review)[J].Nano Energy,20123(3):342-355. |
| [17] | Fan, F.-R.;Tian, Z.-Q.;Lin Wang, Z..Flexible triboelectric generator[J].Nano Energy,20122(2):328-334. |
| [18] | Ya Yang;Jong Hoon Jung;Byung Kil Yun;Fang Zhang;Ken C. Pradel;Wenxi Cuo;Zhong Lin Wang.Flexible Pyroelectric Nanogenerators using a Composite Structure of Lead-Free KNbO_3 Nanowires[J].Advanced Materials,201239(39):5281-5362. |
| [19] | Djaoued Y.;Badilescu S.;Ashrit PV.;Girouard FE.;Truong VV.;Phong VH..SOL-GEL-PREPARED ITO FILMS FOR ELECTROCHROMIC SYSTEMS[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,19971/2(1/2):108-112. |
| [20] | Fan, F.-R.;Lin, L.;Zhu, G.;Wu, W.;Zhang, R.;Wang, Z.L..Transparent triboelectric nanogenerators and self-powered pressure sensors based on micropatterned plastic films[J].Nano letters,20126(6):3109-3114. |
| [21] | Lin, L.;Hu, Y.;Xu, C.;Zhang, Y.;Zhang, R.;Wen, X.;Lin Wang, Z..Transparent flexible nanogenerator as self-powered sensor for transportation monitoring[J].Nano Energy,20131(1):75-81. |
| [22] | Christopher D. Williams;Raquel Ovalle Robles;Mei Zhang;Sergey Li;Ray H. Baughman;Anvar A. Zakhidov.Multiwalled carbon nanotube sheets as transparent electrodes in high brightness organic light-emitting diodes[J].Applied physics letters,200818(18):183506-1-183506-3-0. |
| [23] | Dukhyun Choi;Min-Yeol Choi;Won Mook Choi;Hyeon-Jin Shin;Hyun-Kyu Park;Ju-Seok Seo;Jongbong Park;Seon-Mi Yoon;Seung Jin Chae;Young Hee Lee;Sang-Woo Kim;Jae-Young Choi;Sang Yoon Lee;Jong Min Kim.Fully Rollable Transparent Nanogenerators Based on Graphene Electrodes[J].Advanced Materials,201019(19):2187-192,2103. |
| [24] | Zhang M;Atkinson KR;Baughman RH.Multifunctional carbon nanotube yarns by downsizing an ancient technology[J].Science,20045700(5700):1358-1361. |
| [25] | Wei Zhou;Liang Ren;Feng Lin;Liying Jiao;Teng Xue;Xiaojun Xian;Zhongfan Liu.An electrical switch based on Ag-tetracyanoquinodimethane sandwiched by crossed carbon nanotube electrodes[J].Applied physics letters,200812(12):123115-1-123115-3-0. |
| [26] | Michael W. Rowell;Mark A. Topinka;Michael D. McGehee;Hans-Jurgen Prall;Gilles Dennler;Niyazi Serdar Sariciftci;Liangbing Hu;George Gruner.Organic solar cells with carbon nanotube network electrodes[J].Applied physics letters,200623(23):233506-1-233506-3-0. |
| [27] | Dukhyun Choi;Min-Yeol Choi;Hyeon-Jin Shin.Nanoscale Networked Single-Walled Carbon-Nanotube Electrodes for Transparent Flexible Nanogenerators[J].The journal of physical chemistry, C. Nanomaterials and interfaces,20102(2):1379-1384. |
| [28] | Yoon SM;Kim SJ;Shin HJ;Benayad A;Choi SJ;Kim KK;Kim SM;Park YJ;Kim G;Choi JY.Selective oxidation on metallic carbon nanotubes by halogen oxoanions[J].Journal of the American Chemical Society,20088(8):2610-2616. |
| [29] | Zhong, Junwen;Zhu, Hongli;Zhong, Qize;Dai, Jiaqi;Li, Wenbo;Jang, Soo-Hwan;Yao, Yonggang;Henderson, Doug;Hu, Qiyi;Hu, Liangbing;Zhou, Jun.Self-Powered Human-Interactive Transparent Nanopaper Systems[J].ACS nano,20157(7):7399-7406. |
| [30] | Balandin AA;Ghosh S;Bao WZ;Calizo I;Teweldebrhan D;Miao F;Lau CN.Superior thermal conductivity of single-layer graphene[J].Nano letters,20083(3):902-907. |
| [31] | Kumar, B;Lee, KY;Park, HK;Chae, SJ;Lee, YH;Kim, SW.Controlled Growth of Semiconducting Nanowire, Nanowall, and Hybrid Nanostructures on Graphene for Piezoelectric Nanogenerators[J].ACS nano,20115(5):4197-4204. |
| [32] | Geim AK;Novoselov KS.The rise of graphene[J].Nature materials,20073(3):183-191. |
| [33] | A.FASOLINO;J.H.LOS;M.I.KATSNELSON.Intrinsic ripples in graphene[J].Nature materials,200711(11):858-861. |
| [34] | de Juan, F;Cortijo, A;Vozmediano, MAH.Dislocations and torsion in graphene and related systems[J].Nuclear physics, B,20103(3):625-637. |
| [35] | Yeong Hwan Ko;Goli Nagaraju;Soo Hyun Lee.PDMS-based Triboelectric and Transparent Nanogenerators with ZnO Nanorod Arrays[J].ACS applied materials & interfaces,20149(9):6631-6637. |
| [36] | Chandrashekar, Bananakere Nanjegowda;Deng, Bing;Smitha, Ankanahalli Shankaregowda;Chen, Yubin;Tan, Congwei;Zhang, Haixia;Peng, Hailin;Liu, Zhongfan.Roll-to-Roll Green Transfer of CVD Graphene onto Plastic for a Transparent and Flexible Triboelectric Nanogenerator[J].Advanced Materials,201535(35):5210-5216. |
| [37] | Ju-Hyuck Lee;Keun Young Lee;Brijesh Kumar;Nguyen Thanh Tien;Nae-Eung Lee;Sang-Woo Kim.Highly sensitive stretchable transparent piezoelectric nanogenerators[J].Energy & environmental science: EES,20131(1):169-175. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%