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  4. 金属材料在污染大气环境中初期腐蚀行为和机理研究进展

腐蚀科学与防护技术, 2004, 16(2): 89-95. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-6495.2004.02.008

金属材料在污染大气环境中初期腐蚀行为和机理研究进展

林翠 1, , 李晓刚 2, , 王光雍 3,

1.北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院腐蚀与防护中心,北京市腐蚀、磨蚀和表面技术重点实验室,北京,100083

2.北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院腐蚀与防护中心,北京市腐蚀、磨蚀和表面技术重点实验室,北京,100083;中国科学院金属研究所金属腐蚀与防护国家重点实验室,沈阳,110016

3.北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院腐蚀与防护中心,北京市腐蚀、磨蚀和表面技术重点实验室,北京,100083

基金项目:   国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(19990650)  

关键词： 污染大气环境 , 室内加速试验 , 原位监测 , 初期腐蚀机理

RESEARCH PROGRESS ON INITIAL STAGE OF ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION BEHAVIOR OF METALS IN POLLUTANT ATMOSPHERIES

综述了在污染大气环境中金属材料初期腐蚀行为和机理研究进展.目前主要采用的研究方法包括试验方法(室外暴露试验、室内加速试验)、检测方法(腐蚀速率的测定、腐蚀产物的分析和表面形貌的观察)和电化学监测方法,用原位动态实时监测技术来研究初期腐蚀机理是重点发展的方向.重点阐述了单个或混合污染物对几种典型金属材料(铜、锌、钢等)初期腐蚀行为的影响和作用的研究情况.

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