本文采用Timoshenko和Goodier处理固端边界条件的两种方法,探讨均布荷载作用下正交各向异性悬臂梁固端边界条件对位移的影响.根据Lekhniskii各向异性弹性理论应力解答,推导在第二种固端边界条件下的位移分量的解析解,并在文献已有部分结果的基础上求出第一种固端边界条件下的x方向位移解析解,然后得出两种固端边界条件下的位移差别.数值算例中将得出的位移解析解与有限元数值解进行比较,两者吻合良好,然后讨论材料各向异性程度、跨高比和材料弹性主轴方向对位移差别的影响.
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