本文对一端固支舍圆形孔损伤平面编织层合板的固有动力特性进行了试验研究.基于MSC.Patran建立了含圆形孔和椭圆孔损伤平面编织层合板的有限元模型,研究了圆孔损伤和椭圆孔损伤的损伤尺寸对一端固支纤维双向层合板固有频率的影响规律.试验结果表明,有限元方法得到的舍圆孔损伤层合板固有频率与试验值吻合较好;圆形穿孔和长轴平行于试件长度方向椭圆形穿孔损伤对平面编织层合板各阶固有频率的影响规律相同;在椭圆穿孔损伤尺寸小于一定值或偏心率较小时,可用圆孔来估算椭圆形穿孔损伤和结构设计开孔对结构固有频率的影响.为开口复合材料结构件的设计以及含孔损伤复合材料结构件的维修设计提供依据.
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