欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

目前,环境材料已成为新材料领域中的一个新的研究方向.在环境材料中,天然纤维扮演着越来越重要的角色.高性能天然纤维及其复合材料的研究、开发与应用已成为全球研究热点.天然纤维如麻纤维具有许多突出的优点,如来源丰富、价格低廉、可再生、可降解、高比性能等,使其在某些领域成为玻璃纤维的优秀替代品.本文介绍了亚麻、大麻、黄麻、等麻类植物的生长种植情况,结构性能,麻纤维增强热塑性复合材料的成型工艺及其开发与应用.

Nowadays,the environmental materials have become a new research direction in the field of new materials,and natural fibers play an increasingly important role in the environmental materials.The research,development and application on the high-performance natural fiber and their composites have become a hot issue in the world.Natural fibers such as linen fiber have many obvious advantages,like rich source,cheap,renewable,biodegradable and high performance,which make them become an excellent substitute for glass fiber materials.This paper presented the production status,growth cultivation and the characteristics of linen fibers such as flax,hemp,jute etc.The forming process,development and applications of composites reinforced by those plant fibers were also introduced in detail.

参考文献

[1] 刘雄亚.纤维增强热塑性复合材料及其应用[M].北京:材料科学与工程出版中心,2007
[2] 鲁博;张林文;曾竟.天然纤维复合材料[M].北京:材料科学与工程出版中心,2005
[3] Suddel,B.C;Evans,W.J.Natural fiber composites in Automotive applications[J].Natural fibers biopolymers and biocomposites,2005(05):231-259.
[4] Bledzki,A.k;Gassan.J.Composites reinforced with cellulose based fibers[J].Progress in Polymer Science,1999(24):221-274.
[5] Brouwer.W.D .Natural fiber composites:Where flax can compete with glass[J].SAMPE Jouranl,2000,36(06):18-23.
[6] 周一兵.汽车工业高速发展拉动塑料需求跃增[J].化工新型材料,2004(02):1-2.
[7] 季平.改性聚丙烯在我国汽车中的应用[J].汽车工艺与应用,2002(08):88.
[8] 刘星;孙颜文 .汽车用用聚丙烯开发应用[J].合成树脂及塑料,2005,22(03):5.
[9] 我国汽车工业对塑料需求浅析[J].工程塑料应用,2004(02):75.
[10] 王旭,晏雄.纤维增强复合材料的特点及其在土木工程中的应用[J].玻璃钢/复合材料,2005(06):55-56.
[11] 邵劲松,刘伟庆,蒋桐.民用工业中复合材料桁架的应用和发展[J].玻璃钢/复合材料,2006(05):35-39,54.
[12] 夏凌辉,常春伟,张艳萍.复合材料在军用桥梁器材中的应用研究[J].玻璃钢/复合材料,2006(02):51-52,43.
[13] 沈军,谢怀勤.航空用复合材料的研究与应用进展[J].玻璃钢/复合材料,2006(05):48-54.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%